Landslide Treatment in the Al-Husainiyyah Junior High School Area using Cantilever-Geofoam Wall

Penanganan Longsor di Lingkungan SMP Al-Husainiyyah dengan Menggunakan Dinding Kantilever-Geofoam

Authors

  • Aswin Lim Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Author
  • Ignatius Tommy Pratama Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Author
  • Budijanto Widjaja Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Author
  • Helmy Hermawan Tjahjanto Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Author
  • Johannes Adhijoso Tjondro Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Author
  • Obaja Triputera Wijaya Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Author
  • Bobby Minola Ginting Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Author
  • Theresita Herni Setiawan Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Author
  • Yohanes Lim Dwi Adianto Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Author
  • Felix Hidayat Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Author
  • Patricia Hartieni Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Author
  • Octavianus William Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Author
  • Tabitha Aldrianita Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Author
  • Imam Ahmad Fadhil Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31849/dinamisia.v8i4.19519

Keywords:

Landslide, Slope Stability, Cantilever Wall, Geofoam

Abstract

A landslide triggered by heavy rainfall occurred in the Al-Husainiyyah Junior High School area on April 26th, 2023. The landslide damaged the nearby access roads, the existing retaining wall, and a futsal court threatening the safety of the teachers and students in conducting the learning activities that especially require open areas. Thus, this community service aims to provide a cantilever wall design with geofoam as an innovative lightweight backfill material to reinforce the slope and repair the damaged structures. Field surveying and numerical analysis were then conducted to understand the current slope and soil conditions and to analyze the stability of the slope and retaining wall. The results show that a cantilever wall with a total height of 1.8 m supported by a strauss pile row with a diameter of 0.4 m, 4 m in length, and 2.5 m in spacing could increase the stability of the slope.

References

Adfy, D. M., & Marzuki, M. (2021). Analisis kerawanan bencana longsor dari karakteristik hujan, pergerakan tanah dan kemiringan lereng di Kabupaten Agam. Jurnal Fisika Unand, 10(1), 8–14. https://doi.org/10.25077/jfu.10.1.8-14.2021

Apriyono, A. (2009). Analisis penyebab tanah longsor di Kalitlaga Banjarnegara. Dinamika Rekayasa, 5(1), 14–18.

Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana. (2023). Infografis Rangkuman Bencana 2023. Geoportal Data Bencana Indonesia. Retrieved June 9, 2024, from https://gis.bnpb.go.id/arcgis/apps/sites/#/public/pages/bencana-besar-tahun-2023

Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Kabupaten Bandung. (2023). Infografis Bencana 2023. Retrieved June 9, 2024, from https://bpbd.bandungkab.go.id/page/data-kejadian-bencana

Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (2008). Cara uji penetrasi lapangan dengan alat sondir (SNI 2827:2008). Retrieved from https://pesta.bsn.go.id/produk/detail/8068-sni28272008

Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (2008). Cara uji penetrasi lapangan dengan SPT (SNI 4153:2008). Retrieved from https://pesta.bsn.go.id/produk/detail/8075-sni41532008

Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (2008). Tata cara pencatatan dan identifikasi hasil pengeboran inti (SNI 2436:2008). Retrieved from https://pesta.bsn.go.id/produk/detail/7545-sni24362008

Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (2017). Persyaratan perancangan geoteknik (SNI 8460:2017). Retrieved from https://pesta.bsn.go.id/produk/index?key=SNI+8460%3A2017

Badhon, F. F., Islam, M. S., & Islam, M. A. (2021). Contribution of Vetiver root on the improvement of slope stability. Indian Geotechnical Journal, 51(4), 829-840. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40098-021-00557-0

Budhu, M. (2010). Soil Mechanics and Foundations (3 ed.). John Wiley and Sons, Inc.

Chae, B. G., Lee, J. H., Park, H. J., & Choi, J. (2015). A method for predicting the factor of safety of an infinite slope based on the depth ratio of the wetting front induced by rainfall infiltration. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 15(8), 1835–1849. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-15-1835-2015

Das, B. M., (2016). Principles of foundation engineering (8th ed.). Boston: Cengage Learning.

Dinas Pendidikan Kota Bandung. (2024). Data Pokok Pendidikan. Bandung, Indonesia: Dinas Pendidikan Kota Bandung. Retrieved 31 January 2024, from https://simdik.bandung.go.id/npsn/20219191

Duncan, J. M., Wright, S. G., & Brandon, T. L. (2014). Soil strength and slope stability (2nd Ed.). Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons.

Fang, W., & Esaki, T. (2012). Rapid assessment of regional superficial landslide under heavy rainfall. Journal of Central South University, 19(9), 2663–2673. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-012-1325-6

Fauzi, A., Sukobar, S., Wahyudi, D. I., & Moeljono, R. A. T. (2019). Analisa stabilitas lereng dan alternatif penanganannya studi kasus proyek pekerjaan kanal utama row 80 kawasan industri JIIPE-Gresik. Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik Sipil, 17(2), 59-62. https://doi.org/10.12962/j2579-891X.v17i2.5447

Gunawan, A. (2022). Geofoam: A potential for Indonesia’s soil problem III – stabilizing retaining wall. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 998(1), 012010. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/998/1/012010

Hakro, M. R., & Harahap, I. S. H. (2015). Laboratory experiments on rainfall-induced flowslide from pore pressure and moisture content measurements. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences Discussions, 3, 1575–1613. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhessd-3-1575-2015

Hidayat, I., & Suhendra, A. (2011). Aplikasi geofoam sebagai material timbunan di atas tanah lunak. ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications, 2(1), 106-116. https://doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v2i1.2722

Jeong, S., Lee, K., Kim, J., & Kim, Y. (2017). Analysis of Rainfall-Induced Landslide on Unsaturated Soil Slopes. Sustainability, 9(7), 1280. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9071280

Lee, L. M., Gofar, N., & Rahardjo, H. (2009). A simple model for preliminary evaluation of rainfall-induced slope instability. Engineering Geology, 108(3–4), 272–285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enggeo.2009.06.011

Masi, E. B., Segoni, S., & Tofani, V. (2021). Root reinforcement in slope stability models: a review. Geosciences, 11(5), 212. https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences11050212

Muntohar, A. S., & Liao, H.-J. (2010). Rainfall infiltration: infinite slope model for landslides triggering by rainstorm. Natural Hazards, 54(3), 967–984. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-010-9518-5

Pratama, I. T. (2021). Studi stabilitas lereng clay shale di Kalimantan dengan menggunakan metode kesetimbangan batas dan pendekatan probabilistik dan deterministik. Jurnal Rekayasa Konstruksi Mekanika Sipil (JRKMS), 103–113. https://doi.org/10.54367/jrkms.v4i2.1366

Pratama, I. T., Widjaja, B., & Hutabarat, G. M. (2022). Evaluasi dan desain perbaikan dinding penahan tanah tipe dinding gravitasi di Cikupa, Tangerang, Banten. Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan, 5(4), 265–274. https://doi.org/10.24815/jarsp.v5i4.27492

Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi. (2009). Peta zona kerentanan Gerakan tanah Provinsi Jawa Barat [Map]. Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi, Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia.

Ratman, N., & Gafoer, S. (1998). Peta geologi lembar Jawa bagian Barat [Map]. Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Geologi, Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia.

Schmertmann, J. H. (1969). Dutch friction cone penetration exploration of research area at Field 5, Eglin Air Force Base, Florida, US Army Waterways Experimental Station, Vicksburg, Mississippi, Contract Report S-69-4, 1969.

Sjafari, I. (2023). Kawasan Bandung Utara dilanda longsor, 26 April dan 3 Mei 2023. Penyebab dan rekonstruksi menunggu kajian. Koridor.co.id. Retrieved June 9, 2024, from https://koridor.co.id/lingkungan/kawasan-bandung-utara-dilanda-longsor-26-april-dan-3-mei-2023-penyebab-dan-rekonstruksi-menunggu-kajian/

Tananda, H., Handoko, A., & Rahardjo, P. P. (2023). The use of lightweight material at road access construction on slope. Indonesian Geotechnical Journal, 2(3), 95–108. https://doi.org/10.56144/igj.v2i3.61

Tohari, A. (2018). Study of rainfall-induced landslide: a review. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 118, 012036. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/118/1/012036

Downloads

Published

2024-08-16

How to Cite

Landslide Treatment in the Al-Husainiyyah Junior High School Area using Cantilever-Geofoam Wall: Penanganan Longsor di Lingkungan SMP Al-Husainiyyah dengan Menggunakan Dinding Kantilever-Geofoam. (2024). Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 8(4), 1139-1153. https://doi.org/10.31849/dinamisia.v8i4.19519