PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH BAHAN BERBAHAYA DAN BERACUN (B3) MEDIS PADAT RSUD PURI HUSADA TEMBILAHAN KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the management of hazardous and toxic material waste (B3) of Solid Medical Solid Medical Hospital Puri Husada Tembilahan in Indragiri Hilir Regency. Analyze what factors support and inhibit B3 waste management with the B3 waste management system at Puri Husada Tembilahan Hospital in Indragiri Hilir Regency. Analyzing the Strategy Carried Out in B3 Waste Management at Puri Husada Tembilahan Hospital in Indragiri Hilir Regency. The population in this study is 45 Cleaning Service (CS) officers and sanitation installation staff at the Hospital. Then the interview with the respondent in this case was the officer in charge of handling the B3 waste produced at Puri Husada Tembilahan Hospital. Technical Analysis in this study is using qualitative data by using an infactional thinking process, which means analyzing data to get conclusions from the research results with an interactive model. The use of SWOT analysis is carried out to analyze internal factors so that it is known what are the factors that are strengths and weaknesses. The results of the study show that the management of medical B3 waste in hospitals has been carried out in accordance with SOPs with a clear division of responsibilities between service units, sanitation teams/IPSRS, and management. Facilities such as TPS B3, containers, and PPE are considered adequate, and cooperation with licensed third parties has been carried out formally and documented through the manifest system. The management of medical B3 waste at Puri Husada Tembilahan Hospital is supported by several main factors, namely the existence of hospital management policies and commitments, the availability of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), cooperation with licensed third parties, and the availability of basic facilities such as special waste bins, safety boxes, transport trolleys, and B3 waste TPS. These obstacles include limited human resources who have not fully received special training, limited facilities and infrastructure, and dependence on third parties. In facing these various challenges, Puri Husada Tembilahan Hospital has implemented a number of strategies, including strengthening internal policies and regulations through SOPs, implementing waste sorting from the source, providing supporting facilities and infrastructure, and cooperation with licensed third parties for the transportation and destruction of B3 waste.