The Reciprocal Teaching and Reading Interest Impact on Students’ Reading Comprehension

Authors

  • Ridwan Wahyudi Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia
  • Yenni Rozimela Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31849/elsya.v6i3.22593

Keywords:

Reciprocal teaching, Reading interest, Reading comprehension, Teaching method, Instructional strategies

Abstract

This study uniquely explores the combined impact of reciprocal teaching and reading interest on reading comprehension, an intersection rarely examined. This study investigates the effectiveness of the reciprocal teaching method and students’ reading interest on reading comprehension in an Integrated Islamic School. A quasi-experimental design was employed, involving 56 students divided into an experimental group (n = 29) and a control group (n = 27). The experimental group received reciprocal teaching, while the control group followed conventional methods. Reading comprehension was assessed using a standardized reading test, and reading interest was measured through a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using t-tests and correlation analysis. The findings revealed that the experimental group performed significantly better than the control group, achieving an average reading comprehension score of 91.92, while the control group scored 77.99. This difference was statistically significant, demonstrating a strong impact of reciprocal teaching on students' comprehension abilities (p < 0.001). Moreover, students with high reading interest in the experimental group demonstrated superior comprehension, with a mean score of 94.31, compared to 91.41 in the control group. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of reciprocal teaching in boosting reading comprehension, especially for students with a strong interest in reading. The study suggests that reciprocal teaching is a valuable method for enhancing reading engagement and comprehension, offering useful insights for educators and policymakers focused on improving literacy outcomes.

Author Biographies

  • Ridwan Wahyudi , Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia

    Ridwan Wahyudi is a graduate student in the English Department at the Faculty of Languages and Arts, currently pursuing a Master's degree in English Education at Universitas Negeri Padang.  He earned his Bachelor's degree in English from IAIN Imam Bonjol, Padang, demonstrating a steadfast commitment to his academic journey, which he now continues at the postgraduate level. 

  • Yenni Rozimela, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia

    Prof. Yenni Rozimela, M.Ed., Ph.D., is a distinguished professor in the Department of English at the Faculty of Languages and Arts, currently serving at the Graduate School of Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP).  She holds a Bachelor's degree from IKIP Padang and both a Master's and Doctoral degree from The University of Melbourne, Australia, specializing in Linguistics and Applied Linguistics. Throughout her academic career, she has held several key leadership positions, including Head of the English Language and Literature Department (2000-2002), Head of the Language Center (2008-2015), and Head of the Master's Program in English Education (2016 to April 2018). Since 2018, she has been actively involved in the Graduate School at UNP, where she continues to contribute her expertise in the field of language studies.

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Published

2024-10-28

How to Cite

The Reciprocal Teaching and Reading Interest Impact on Students’ Reading Comprehension. (2024). Elsya : Journal of English Language Studies, 6(3), 209-230. https://doi.org/10.31849/elsya.v6i3.22593