UPAYA PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS  SORGUM (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) MELALUI PUPUK BIOBOOST

CHAIRIL EZWARD; A. HAITAMI; ELFI INDRAWANIS

doi:10.31849/jip.v16i1.2344

CHAIRIL EZWARD Universitas Islam Kuantan Singingi
A. HAITAMI Universitas Islam Kuantan Singingi
ELFI INDRAWANIS Universitas Islam Kuantan Singingi

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31849/jip.v16i1.2344

Keywords: sorghum , fertilizer bioboost , volume

Abstract

Research aims to understand the influence of fertilizer bioboost sorghum to productivity. Design used in this research was a random group ( shelf ) non factorials, The treatment of the volume of fertilizer biobost consisting of : A = Without treatment, B = The provision of fertilizer biobost 120 ml / plant, C = The provision of fertilizer biobost 240 ml / plant, D = The provision of fertilizer biobost 360 ml / plant, E = The provision of fertilizer biobost 480 ml / plant. Research various volume fertilizer biobost consisting of 5 treatment 3 times repeated. Thus this research consisting of 15 units of experiment / a plot, every unit experiment consisting of 16 plants and 12 are as sample. The quantity of a crop whole 240 plant. The results of the observation of treatment analyzed each statistically, and when markedly dissimilar will be continued by test further different real honest ( bnj ) 1 percent the first. Based on the research that has been carried out it can be concluded that treatment volume fertilizer Bioobost had have real impact on all parameter observation, where treatment is the best treatment E = The provision of fertilizer biobost 480 ml / plant, with tall plant 188,33 cm, appearing flowers age 68,22 hst, age harvest 103,44 hst, and a weight of dry 113,61 gram/tanaman setara dengan 6,05 ton ha^-1.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agustina. I, 2004, Dasar Dasar Nutrisi Tanaman. Rienka Cipta. Jakarta
Arifin Fahmi, Syamsudin, Sri Nuryani H Utami dan Bostang Radjagukguk. 2010. Pengaruh interaksi hara nitrogen dan fosfor terhadap Pertumbuhan tanaman jagung (Zea mays. L) pada tanah regosol dan latosol. Berita Biologi 10(3) - Desember 2010
Avivi, S., I.S Suyani, S. Winarco. 2010. Efek bakteri pelarut fosfat terhadap pertumbuhan Aspergillus flavus pada perkecambahan kacang tanah. Jurnal HPT Tropika 10(1): 64-72. ISSN 1411-7525.
Dahlan, F.H dan Khairudin. 2007. Pengaruh Penggunaan Pemberian Pupuk Bokashi Kotoran Sapi Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Jagung. Jurnal Agribisnis. Juni 2007. Vol. 3 No. 1. Jakarta.
Darmawan, Januar, 2010, Dasar-dasar Fisiologi Tanaman, SITC, Jakarta
Dinas Tanaman Pangan Kab. Kuantan Singingi. 2013. Laporan Tahunan. Dinas Tanaman Pangan Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi. Teluk Kuantan.
Direktorat Budi Daya Serealia. 2013. Kebijakan Direktorat Jenderal Tanaman Pangan dalam Pengembangan Komoditas Serealia untuk Mendukung Pertanian Bioindustri. Makalah disampaikan pada Seminar Nasional Serealia, Maros, Sulawesi Selatan.
Dwidjoseputro, D. 1996. Pengantar Fisiologi Tumbuhan. Gramedia. Jakarta.
FSD (Food Security Departement). 2003. Sorghum: postharvest operations. http://www.fao.org./inpho/compend/text/ch07.htm. diakses 12 Januari 2012.
Hakim, N. 1986. Dasar-Dasar Ilmu Tanah. Universitas Lampung. Lampung.
Hatmanti, A. 2000. Pengenalan Bacillus Spp. Oseana, 25(1): 31-41
Havlin JL, JD Beaton, SL Tisdale and WL Nelson. 2005. Soil Fertility and Fertilizers. An introduction to nutrient management. Seventh Edition. Pearson Education Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
Homer ER. 2008. The effect of nitrogen application timing on plant available phosphorus. Thesis. Graduate School of The Ohio State University. USA.
Kloepper, J.W. 1983. Effect of seed piece inoculation with plant growth promoting rhizobacteria on populations of Erwinia carotovora on potato roots and daughter tubers. Phytopathology. 73: 217-219
Lingga, P. 2006, Petunjuk Penggunaan Pupuk, Penebar Swadaya, Jakarta
Manuhuttu. A.P, H. Rehatta, dan J. J. G. Kailola. 2014. Pengaruh Konsentrasi Pupuk Hayati Bioboost Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi Tanaman Selada (Lactuca sativa. L). Agrologia Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman. Volume 3. Nomor 1. April 2014
Nugroho. 2013. Pupuk dan Cara Pemupukan Tanaman Cabai. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Purnomohadi, M. 2006. Potensi penggunaan varietas sorgum manis (Sorghum biclor L. Moench) sebagai tanaman pakan. Jurnal Penelitian Hayati, 4 (12): 41-44.
Rahmi. 2014. Kajian efektifitas mikroba azotobacter sp. sebagai pemacu pertumbuhan tanaman kakao (theobroma cacao l.).Jurnal galung tropika, 3 (2) mei 2014, hlmn 44-53
Reddy, B.V.S., S. Ramesh, S.T. Borikar, and H. Sahib. 2007. ICRISAT-Indian NARS partnership sorghum improvement research: strategies and impacts. Current Science 92(7):909-915.
Rinsema, W.T., 1983. Pupuk dan Cara Pemupukan. Terjemahan HM. Saleh. Penerbit Bhatara Karya Aksara. Jakarta.
Soesanto, L. 2008. Pengantar Pengendalian Hayati Penyakit Tanaman, Suplemen ke Gulma dan Nematoda. Rajawali Pers. 573 p
Susanto, R. 2002. Penerapan Pertanian Organik. Permasyaraakatan dan Pembangunannya. Penerbit Kanisius. Yogyakarta.
Wang YP, BZ Houlton and CB Field. 2007. A model of biogeochemical cycles of carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus including symbiotic nitrogen fixation and phosphatase production. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 21, 1018-1029.
Wuriesyliane, Nuni , G. Madjid, A. dan Putu. 2013. Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Padi pada Inseptisol Asal Rawa Lebak yang Diinokulasi Berbagai Konsorsium Bakteri Penyumbang Unsur Hara. Lahan Suboptimal. 10 (2) : 21-24